Toyota · Corolla

Toyota Corolla 1st generation (E10)

Years
1966–1970
Chassis
E10
Drivetrain
FR
Toyota Corolla 1st generation (E10)

Image: Ya Lah Media / CC BY-SA 4.0

Story

A popular car planned to sit between the Publica and the Corona. Under the slogan "100cc more of comfort" it brought in more than 30 new mechanisms, including the first MacPherson strut independent front suspension on a Japanese passenger car.

Stories

01

The 80-point principle doesn't mean 80 points is enough

The Publica was fun to drive but lacking in the richness of a car. With the first Corolla, Hasegawa called his approach of not letting any subject, such as driving performance or safety, score below 80 points the "80-point principle." Any amount above 80 points was fine, but cost must not be raised more than necessary. On top of that, a car with 80 points in everything would have no character, so the concept became "80 points plus alpha," adding something that shines with new technology.

02

The plus alpha is sportiness

Hasegawa defined the first generation's plus alpha as sportiness. It used curved glass before the Corona or the Crown, and the engine had five bearings for quietness at high speed. In an era when much equipment was optional, it made rear lamps, two-speed wipers and an outside key lock on the left door standard.

Chassis

Length 3,845 mmWB 2,285 mm1,380 mmHeightWidth 1,485-1,490 mm
Curb weight
710kg

Production plants

  1. Takaoka Plant

    Toyota, Aichi

  2. Toyota Motor Thailand Samrong Plant

    Samrong Tai, Samut Prakan

US import eligibility

Earliest cars
Eligible since November 199125 years after sales began in November 1966
Last cars
Eligible since 199525 years after sales ended in 1970 (month not recorded)

Eligibility depends on each car's month of manufacture on its build plate, not on the sale dates shown here (NHTSA).

Japanese cars by US import year →

Engineers

Tatsuo Hasegawa

Tatsuo Hasegawa

Hometown: Tottori, Tottori Prefecture

Chief engineer of the first-generation Corolla. At Toyota he served in turn as chief engineer of the first-generation Toyoace, the first-generation Publica, the Toyota Sports 800 and the first-generation Corolla, and also served as chief engineer for development of the first-generation Celica and Carina. He was inducted into the Japan Automotive Hall of Fame.