Mitsubishi · Pajero

Mitsubishi Pajero 3rd generation (V63W/V65W/V68W/V73W/V75W/V77W/V78W)

Years
1999–2006
Chassis
V63W/V65W/V68W/V73W/V75W/V77W/V78W
Drivetrain
4WD
Mitsubishi Pajero 3rd generation (V63W/V65W/V68W/V73W/V75W/V77W/V78W)

Image: OSX / Public domain

Story

The chassis changed from a ladder frame to a ladder-frame built-in monocoque body, saving weight.

Stories

01

The Frame Was Killing the Independent Suspension

The third-generation Pajero changed dramatically, from a ladder frame to a monocoque with a built-in frame, and to four-wheel independent suspension. The turning point was the Pajero Evolution built for the Dakar Rally ahead of the third generation. The prototype that kept the frame while adopting four-wheel independent suspension drew the comment from the person in charge of handling, "With this frame, the independent suspension doesn't work at all." The development team, including Nishioka, thoroughly reinforced the frame, but dozens of kilograms of reinforcement worsened weight and fuel economy. To make it rigid and also light, the only way was to integrate the frame and body. That rollover accidents involving SUVs had become a social problem in America, making a lower center of gravity an issue, and that a monocoque makes deformation in a collision easier to control, both pointed to the same answer. Nishioka puts the thinking this way: "What matters isn't what you adopt. It's what you achieve."

Chassis

Length 4,220-4,735 mmWB 2,545-2,780 mm1,845-1,855 mmHeightWidth 1,845-1,875 mm
Curb weight
1,840-2,160kg

Production plants

US import eligibility

Earliest cars
Eligible since September 202425 years after sales began in September 1999
Last cars
Eligible during 203125 years after sales ended in 2006 (month not recorded)

Eligibility depends on each car's month of manufacture on its build plate, not on the sale dates shown here (NHTSA).

Japanese cars reaching 25 years in 2024 →

Engineers

Yoshiki Nishioka

Yoshiki Nishioka

An engineer who was involved in Pajero development at Mitsubishi Motors for many years. He worked on Pajero development continuously from the improved version of the second generation through the fourth generation. He was also responsible for developing drivetrains for rally cars, launching the first-generation Pajero Sport, and switching the Delica D:5 to diesel.